???? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ??????????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??????? ?????????? ?? ???????. “So I do think he felt it as a private obligation to the Restoration from the land. Assad saw the war, which he was preparing, as a war of liberation.” ????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ????? ????????????